- Add test coverage strategy for Next.js 15 App Router - Document Server vs Client Components testing approach - Include MSW mock strategy for API testing - Add edge cases often forgotten (auth, forms, pagination, uploads) - Provide templates for unit, integration, and E2E tests - Include Zustand store testing patterns
923 lines
28 KiB
Markdown
923 lines
28 KiB
Markdown
# 🧪 Estratégia de Cobertura de Testes - Frontend Next.js
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> **Última Atualização:** 2026-02-24
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> **Projeto:** GoHorse Jobs Frontend
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> **Versão Next.js:** 15.5.7 (App Router)
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---
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## 📊 Stack Identificada
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| Componente | Tecnologia | Observações |
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|------------|------------|-------------|
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| **Framework** | Next.js 15.5.7 | App Router |
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| **Linguagem** | TypeScript 5 | Strict mode |
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| **Estado Global** | Zustand 4.5.7 | notifications-store |
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| **Formulários** | React Hook Form + Zod | Validação client-side |
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| **Data Fetching** | Fetch nativo | Server + Client Components |
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| **Estilização** | Tailwind CSS 4 + shadcn/ui | Componentes Radix |
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| **Testes Unitários** | Jest 30 + React Testing Library 16 | Configurado |
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| **Testes E2E** | Playwright 1.57 | Configurado |
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---
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## 🎯 1. Priorização de Testes
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### 🔴 Crítico (100% de cobertura almejada)
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| Área | Por quê | Tipo de Teste |
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|------|--------|---------------|
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| **Autenticação** | Login, registro, logout, recuperação de senha | E2E + Unit |
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| **Formulários de Pagamento** | Integração Stripe, dados sensíveis | E2E + Integration |
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| **Cálculos de Preço** | Planos, assinaturas, descontos | Unit (pure functions) |
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| **Validação de Formulários** | Zod schemas, mensagens de erro | Unit |
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| **Stores Zustand** | Estado global, optimistic updates | Unit |
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### 🟡 Importante (80% de cobertura almejada)
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| Área | Por quê | Tipo de Teste |
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|------|--------|---------------|
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| **Listagem de Vagas** | Filtros, paginação, busca | Integration |
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| **Dashboard** | Gráficos, estatísticas, KPIs | Integration |
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| **Perfil de Usuário** | Edição, upload de foto | E2E |
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| **Notificações** | Real-time, marcação como lida | Unit + Integration |
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| **Tickets de Suporte** | Criação, categoria, prioridade | Integration |
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### 🟢 Desejável (60% de cobertura almejada)
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| Área | Por quê | Tipo de Teste |
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|------|--------|---------------|
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| **UI Components** | shadcn/ui (testado pela lib) | Snapshot |
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| **Páginas Estáticas** | About, Terms, Privacy | E2E smoke |
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| **Animações** | Framer Motion | Visual regression |
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---
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## 🛠️ 2. Ferramentas por Camada
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### Pirâmide de Testes
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```
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┌─────────┐
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│ E2E │ Playwright
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│ 10% │ Fluxos críticos completos
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├─────────┤
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│Integration│ Jest + RTL
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│ 20% │ Componentes + API mocked
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├─────────┤
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│ Unit │ Jest
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│ 70% │ Funções puras, hooks, stores
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└─────────┘
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```
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### Ferramentas Recomendadas
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| Camada | Ferramenta | Uso |
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|--------|------------|-----|
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| **Unit Tests** | Jest + @testing-library/react | Hooks, utils, stores, validações |
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| **Integration Tests** | Jest + MSW (Mock Service Worker) | Componentes com API mocked |
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| **E2E Tests** | Playwright | Fluxos completos de usuário |
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| **Visual Regression** | Playwright + Percy/Chromatic | UI snapshots (opcional) |
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| **A11y Tests** | jest-axe + @axe-core/playwright | Acessibilidade |
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### Setup Recomendado
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```bash
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# Já instalado
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npm install -D jest @testing-library/react @testing-library/jest-dom @playwright/test
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# Adicionar para melhor cobertura
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npm install -D msw jest-axe @testing-library/user-event
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```
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---
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## 🧩 3. Server Components vs Client Components
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### Server Components (Next.js 15)
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**Características:**
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- Renderizados no servidor
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- Sem estado local
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- Sem interatividade direta
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- Ideal para data fetching inicial
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**Estratégia de Teste:**
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```typescript
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// ❌ NÃO testar Server Components diretamente com RTL
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// Eles não têm estado client-side
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// ✅ Testar via E2E (Playwright)
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test('Job listing page loads jobs from server', async ({ page }) => {
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await page.goto('/jobs');
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await expect(page.getByRole('heading', { name: /jobs/i })).toBeVisible();
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await expect(page.getByTestId('job-card')).toHaveCount(10);
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});
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// ✅ Testar funções de data fetching separadamente
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// lib/__tests__/api.test.ts (já existe)
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describe('jobsApi', () => {
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it('should fetch jobs with correct parameters', async () => {
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// Testa a lógica de construção de URL e fetch
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});
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});
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```
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### Client Components
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**Características:**
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- Renderizados no browser
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- Podem ter estado local
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- Interativos (eventos)
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- Hooks (useState, useEffect)
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**Estratégia de Teste:**
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```typescript
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// ✅ Testar com React Testing Library
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import { render, screen, fireEvent, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react';
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import userEvent from '@testing-library/user-event';
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import LoginForm from './LoginForm';
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describe('LoginForm', () => {
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it('should submit form with valid credentials', async () => {
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const user = userEvent.setup();
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const mockLogin = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({ success: true });
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render(<LoginForm onSubmit={mockLogin} />);
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await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/email/i), 'test@example.com');
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await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/password/i), 'password123');
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await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /sign in/i }));
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expect(mockLogin).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
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email: 'test@example.com',
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password: 'password123'
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});
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});
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});
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```
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### Matriz de Decisão
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| Componente | Server/Client | Teste Recomendado |
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|------------|---------------|-------------------|
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| Página de listagem | Server | E2E + API test |
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| Formulário de login | Client | RTL + Unit |
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| Card de vaga | Client | RTL snapshot |
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| Dashboard com gráficos | Client | RTL + MSW |
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| Filtros de busca | Client | RTL + integration |
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| Layout/Header | Server | E2E smoke |
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---
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## 🎭 4. Mocks de API
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### Estratégia Atual (Jest mock)
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```typescript
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// ❌ Limitações do mock manual
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global.fetch = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({
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ok: true,
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json: async () => mockData
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});
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```
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### Estratégia Recomendada (MSW)
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```typescript
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// msw/handlers.ts
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import { http, HttpResponse } from 'msw';
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export const handlers = [
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http.get('*/api/v1/jobs', () => {
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return HttpResponse.json({
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data: [
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{ id: '1', title: 'Software Engineer', company: 'Tech Corp' }
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],
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pagination: { total: 1, page: 1, limit: 10 }
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});
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}),
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http.post('*/api/v1/auth/login', async ({ request }) => {
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const body = await request.json();
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if (body.email === 'error@test.com') {
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return new HttpResponse(null, { status: 401 });
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}
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return HttpResponse.json({
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token: 'mock-jwt-token',
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user: { id: '1', email: body.email }
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});
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}),
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];
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// jest.setup.js
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import { setupServer } from 'msw/node';
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import { handlers } from './msw/handlers';
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const server = setupServer(...handlers);
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beforeAll(() => server.listen());
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afterEach(() => server.resetHandlers());
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afterAll(() => server.close());
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```
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### Vantagens do MSW
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| Aspecto | Jest Mock | MSW |
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|---------|-----------|-----|
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| Interceptação | Manual por teste | Automática global |
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| Realismo | Baixo | Alto (rede real) |
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| Manutenção | Alta | Baixa |
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| Debug | Difícil | Network tab |
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| Reutilização | Por teste | Global |
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---
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## ⚠️ 5. Edge Cases Frequentemente Esquecidos
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### 5.1 Autenticação
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```typescript
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// ❌ Comumente esquecido
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describe('Auth Edge Cases', () => {
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it('should handle expired token gracefully', async () => {
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// Token expirado durante sessão
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mockApi.returnError(401, 'Token expired');
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render(<ProtectedPage />);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByText(/session expired/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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it('should handle concurrent login attempts', async () => {
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// Usuário clica login múltiplas vezes
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const { rerender } = render(<LoginForm />);
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const submitBtn = screen.getByRole('button', { name: /login/i });
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fireEvent.click(submitBtn);
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fireEvent.click(submitBtn);
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fireEvent.click(submitBtn);
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// Deve fazer apenas 1 requisição
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expect(mockLogin).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
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});
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it('should handle password with special characters', async () => {
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// Senha com caracteres especiais: !@#$%^&*(){}[]
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await user.type(passwordInput, 'P@ss!w0rd#$%');
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await user.click(submitBtn);
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expect(mockLogin).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
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expect.objectContaining({ password: 'P@ss!w0rd#$%' })
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);
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});
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it('should handle empty roles array in JWT', async () => {
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// JWT válido mas sem roles
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mockLogin.mockResolvedValue({ token: 'valid-token', roles: [] });
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render(<ProtectedPage />);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByText(/unauthorized/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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it('should handle network timeout during login', async () => {
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mockLogin.mockImplementation(() =>
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new Promise((_, reject) =>
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setTimeout(() => reject(new Error('Timeout')), 5000)
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)
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);
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render(<LoginForm />);
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await user.click(submitBtn);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByText(/connection timeout/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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});
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```
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### 5.2 Formulários
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```typescript
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describe('Form Edge Cases', () => {
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it('should handle paste event in confirm password', async () => {
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// Usuário cola senha no campo de confirmação
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const password = 'MyP@ssw0rd';
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await user.type(passwordInput, password);
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// Simula paste no confirm field
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await user.click(confirmPasswordInput);
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await user.paste(password);
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expect(confirmPasswordInput).toHaveValue(password);
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});
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it('should handle very long input values', async () => {
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// Nome com 500 caracteres
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const longName = 'A'.repeat(500);
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await user.type(nameInput, longName);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByText(/maximum.*characters/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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it('should handle unicode characters in fields', async () => {
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// Caracteres unicode: emojis, acentos, caracteres asiáticos
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await user.type(nameInput, 'José 日本語 👨💻');
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await user.click(submitBtn);
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expect(mockSubmit).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
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expect.objectContaining({ name: 'José 日本語 👨💻' })
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);
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});
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it('should handle rapid consecutive form submissions', async () => {
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// Submit spam - deve bloquear após primeiro
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render(<JobApplicationForm />);
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for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
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await user.click(submitBtn);
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}
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expect(mockSubmit).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
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});
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it('should preserve form state on accidental navigation', async () => {
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// Usuário preenche formulário, clica em link, volta
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render(<MultiStepForm />);
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await user.type(input1, 'value1');
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// Simula navegação acidental
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window.history.pushState({}, '', '/other-page');
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window.history.back();
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// Formulário deve preservar ou avisar
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});
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});
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```
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### 5.3 Paginação e Listas
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```typescript
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describe('List Edge Cases', () => {
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it('should handle empty results gracefully', async () => {
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mockApi.returnEmptyList();
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render(<JobsList />);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByText(/no jobs found/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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it('should handle single item pagination', async () => {
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// Apenas 1 item - não deve mostrar paginação
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mockApi.returnSingleItem();
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render(<JobsList />);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.queryByRole('navigation')).not.toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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it('should handle exactly N items per page', async () => {
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// Exatamente 10 itens - deve mostrar paginação
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mockApi.returnItems(10);
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render(<JobsList />);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByRole('navigation')).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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it('should handle invalid page number in URL', async () => {
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// URL com page=999 quando só há 5 páginas
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window.history.pushState({}, '', '/jobs?page=999');
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render(<JobsList />);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(window.location.search).toContain('page=5');
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});
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});
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it('should handle deleted item while on page', async () => {
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// Item deletado enquanto usuário está na página
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mockApi.returnItems(10);
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render(<JobsList />);
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// Simula deleção externa
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mockApi.returnItems(9);
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await user.click(refreshBtn);
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expect(screen.getByText(/item removed/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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```
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### 5.4 Upload de Arquivos
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```typescript
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describe('Upload Edge Cases', () => {
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it('should reject files larger than limit', async () => {
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const largeFile = new File(['x'.repeat(11 * 1024 * 1024)], 'large.pdf', {
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type: 'application/pdf'
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});
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await user.upload(fileInput, largeFile);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByText(/file too large/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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it('should handle zero-byte files', async () => {
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const emptyFile = new File([], 'empty.txt', { type: 'text/plain' });
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await user.upload(fileInput, emptyFile);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByText(/file is empty/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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it('should handle special characters in filename', async () => {
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const specialFile = new File(['content'], 'file<script>.pdf', {
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type: 'application/pdf'
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});
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await user.upload(fileInput, specialFile);
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// Nome deve ser sanitizado
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expect(screen.queryByText(/<script>/)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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it('should handle network interruption during upload', async () => {
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mockUpload.mockImplementation(() =>
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new Promise((_, reject) =>
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setTimeout(() => reject(new Error('Network error')), 100)
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)
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);
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const file = new File(['content'], 'test.pdf', { type: 'application/pdf' });
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await user.upload(fileInput, file);
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByText(/upload failed.*retry/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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});
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```
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### 5.5 Real-time / WebSockets
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```typescript
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describe('Real-time Edge Cases', () => {
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it('should handle WebSocket disconnection', async () => {
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render(<NotificationsProvider />);
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// Simula desconexão
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act(() => {
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wsClient.simulateDisconnect();
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});
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await waitFor(() => {
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expect(screen.getByText(/reconnecting/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
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});
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});
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it('should handle out-of-order messages', async () => {
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// Mensagens chegando fora de ordem
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render(<ChatWindow />);
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act(() => {
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wsClient.receiveMessage({ id: '3', text: 'Third' });
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wsClient.receiveMessage({ id: '1', text: 'First' });
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wsClient.receiveMessage({ id: '2', text: 'Second' });
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});
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const messages = screen.getAllByRole('listitem');
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expect(messages[0]).toHaveTextContent('First');
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expect(messages[1]).toHaveTextContent('Second');
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expect(messages[2]).toHaveTextContent('Third');
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});
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it('should handle duplicate messages', async () => {
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render(<ChatWindow />);
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act(() => {
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wsClient.receiveMessage({ id: '1', text: 'Hello' });
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wsClient.receiveMessage({ id: '1', text: 'Hello' }); // Duplicado
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});
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const messages = screen.getAllByRole('listitem');
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expect(messages).toHaveLength(1);
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});
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});
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```
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---
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## 📁 6. Estrutura de Testes
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|
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```
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frontend/
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|
├── __tests__/ # Testes globais
|
|
│ └── setup/
|
|
│ └── test-utils.tsx # Custom render com providers
|
|
├── e2e/ # Playwright E2E
|
|
│ ├── auth.spec.ts # Fluxos de autenticação
|
|
│ ├── jobs.spec.ts # Fluxos de vagas
|
|
│ ├── payment.spec.ts # Fluxos de pagamento
|
|
│ └── fixtures/ # Dados de teste
|
|
│ └── test-data.ts
|
|
├── src/
|
|
│ ├── app/
|
|
│ │ ├── login/
|
|
│ │ │ └── page.test.tsx # Testes da página
|
|
│ │ └── dashboard/
|
|
│ │ └── candidates/
|
|
│ │ └── page.test.tsx
|
|
│ ├── components/
|
|
│ │ └── ui/
|
|
│ │ └── __tests__/
|
|
│ │ └── job-card.test.tsx
|
|
│ ├── lib/
|
|
│ │ ├── __tests__/
|
|
│ │ │ ├── api.test.ts # API client
|
|
│ │ │ ├── auth.test.ts # Auth utils
|
|
│ │ │ └── validation.test.ts # Zod schemas
|
|
│ │ └── store/
|
|
│ │ └── __tests__/
|
|
│ │ └── notifications-store.test.ts
|
|
│ └── hooks/
|
|
│ └── __tests__/
|
|
│ └── use-auth.test.ts
|
|
└── msw/
|
|
└── handlers.ts # API mocks globais
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## 🧪 7. Templates de Teste
|
|
|
|
### Template: Teste de Página (Client Component)
|
|
|
|
```typescript
|
|
// src/app/dashboard/settings/page.test.tsx
|
|
import { render, screen, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react';
|
|
import userEvent from '@testing-library/user-event';
|
|
import SettingsPage from './page';
|
|
|
|
// Mocks
|
|
jest.mock('next/navigation', () => ({
|
|
useRouter: () => ({ push: jest.fn(), refresh: jest.fn() }),
|
|
}));
|
|
|
|
jest.mock('@/lib/api', () => ({
|
|
settingsApi: {
|
|
get: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({ logoUrl: '', primaryColor: '#000' }),
|
|
save: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
|
|
},
|
|
credentialsApi: {
|
|
list: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({ services: [] }),
|
|
},
|
|
}));
|
|
|
|
describe('SettingsPage', () => {
|
|
beforeEach(() => {
|
|
jest.clearAllMocks();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
describe('Loading State', () => {
|
|
it('should show loading spinner initially', () => {
|
|
render(<SettingsPage />);
|
|
expect(screen.getByRole('status')).toBeInTheDocument();
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
describe('Theme Settings', () => {
|
|
it('should save theme changes', async () => {
|
|
const user = userEvent.setup();
|
|
render(<SettingsPage />);
|
|
|
|
await waitFor(() => {
|
|
expect(screen.getByLabelText(/company name/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
await user.type(screen.getByLabelText(/company name/i), 'Test Company');
|
|
await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /save/i }));
|
|
|
|
await waitFor(() => {
|
|
expect(screen.getByText(/saved successfully/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
describe('Error Handling', () => {
|
|
it('should display error message on API failure', async () => {
|
|
const { settingsApi } = require('@/lib/api');
|
|
settingsApi.save.mockRejectedValue(new Error('API Error'));
|
|
|
|
const user = userEvent.setup();
|
|
render(<SettingsPage />);
|
|
|
|
await waitFor(() => {
|
|
expect(screen.getByLabelText(/company name/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
await user.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: /save/i }));
|
|
|
|
await waitFor(() => {
|
|
expect(screen.getByText(/failed to save/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Template: Teste de Store (Zustand)
|
|
|
|
```typescript
|
|
// src/lib/store/__tests__/notifications-store.test.ts
|
|
import { act } from '@testing-library/react';
|
|
import { useNotificationsStore } from '../notifications-store';
|
|
|
|
// Mock da API
|
|
jest.mock('@/lib/api', () => ({
|
|
notificationsApi: {
|
|
list: jest.fn(),
|
|
markAsRead: jest.fn(),
|
|
markAllAsRead: jest.fn(),
|
|
},
|
|
}));
|
|
|
|
describe('useNotificationsStore', () => {
|
|
beforeEach(() => {
|
|
// Reset store state
|
|
useNotificationsStore.setState({
|
|
notifications: [],
|
|
unreadCount: 0,
|
|
loading: false,
|
|
});
|
|
jest.clearAllMocks();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
describe('fetchNotifications', () => {
|
|
it('should fetch and set notifications', async () => {
|
|
const { notificationsApi } = require('@/lib/api');
|
|
notificationsApi.list.mockResolvedValue([
|
|
{ id: '1', message: 'Test', read: false },
|
|
{ id: '2', message: 'Test 2', read: true },
|
|
]);
|
|
|
|
await act(async () => {
|
|
await useNotificationsStore.getState().fetchNotifications();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
const state = useNotificationsStore.getState();
|
|
expect(state.notifications).toHaveLength(2);
|
|
expect(state.unreadCount).toBe(1);
|
|
expect(state.loading).toBe(false);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
it('should handle API errors gracefully', async () => {
|
|
const { notificationsApi } = require('@/lib/api');
|
|
notificationsApi.list.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Network error'));
|
|
|
|
await act(async () => {
|
|
await useNotificationsStore.getState().fetchNotifications();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
const state = useNotificationsStore.getState();
|
|
expect(state.notifications).toEqual([]);
|
|
expect(state.loading).toBe(false);
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
describe('markAsRead (Optimistic Update)', () => {
|
|
it('should optimistically mark notification as read', async () => {
|
|
// Setup initial state
|
|
useNotificationsStore.setState({
|
|
notifications: [
|
|
{ id: '1', message: 'Test', read: false },
|
|
],
|
|
unreadCount: 1,
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
const { notificationsApi } = require('@/lib/api');
|
|
notificationsApi.markAsRead.mockResolvedValue({});
|
|
|
|
await act(async () => {
|
|
await useNotificationsStore.getState().markAsRead('1');
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
const state = useNotificationsStore.getState();
|
|
expect(state.notifications[0].read).toBe(true);
|
|
expect(state.unreadCount).toBe(0);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
it('should revert optimistic update on API failure', async () => {
|
|
useNotificationsStore.setState({
|
|
notifications: [
|
|
{ id: '1', message: 'Test', read: false },
|
|
],
|
|
unreadCount: 1,
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
const { notificationsApi } = require('@/lib/api');
|
|
notificationsApi.markAsRead.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Failed'));
|
|
|
|
await act(async () => {
|
|
await useNotificationsStore.getState().markAsRead('1');
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
// TODO: Implementar rollback no store
|
|
// const state = useNotificationsStore.getState();
|
|
// expect(state.notifications[0].read).toBe(false);
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Template: Teste E2E (Playwright)
|
|
|
|
```typescript
|
|
// e2e/candidate-application.spec.ts
|
|
import { test, expect } from '@playwright/test';
|
|
|
|
test.describe('Candidate Job Application Flow', () => {
|
|
test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
|
|
// Login como candidato
|
|
await page.goto('/login');
|
|
await page.fill('[name="email"]', 'candidate@example.com');
|
|
await page.fill('[name="password"]', 'password123');
|
|
await page.click('button[type="submit"]');
|
|
await page.waitForURL(/\/dashboard/);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
test('should apply to a job successfully', async ({ page }) => {
|
|
// Navegar para listagem de vagas
|
|
await page.goto('/jobs');
|
|
|
|
// Aguardar vagas carregarem
|
|
await expect(page.getByTestId('job-card').first()).toBeVisible();
|
|
|
|
// Clicar em uma vaga
|
|
await page.getByTestId('job-card').first().click();
|
|
|
|
// Verificar detalhes da vaga
|
|
await expect(page.getByRole('heading', { level: 1 })).toBeVisible();
|
|
|
|
// Clicar em candidatar-se
|
|
await page.click('button:has-text("Apply")');
|
|
|
|
// Preencher formulário de candidatura
|
|
await page.fill('[name="coverLetter"]', 'I am very interested...');
|
|
await page.click('button:has-text("Submit Application")');
|
|
|
|
// Verificar sucesso
|
|
await expect(page.getByText(/application submitted/i)).toBeVisible();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
test('should show validation errors for incomplete application', async ({ page }) => {
|
|
await page.goto('/jobs/1/apply');
|
|
|
|
// Tentar submeter sem preencher
|
|
await page.click('button[type="submit"]');
|
|
|
|
// Verificar mensagens de erro
|
|
await expect(page.getByText(/cover letter is required/i)).toBeVisible();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
test('should prevent duplicate applications', async ({ page }) => {
|
|
// Candidatar a uma vaga que já se candidatou
|
|
await page.goto('/jobs/already-applied-job/apply');
|
|
|
|
await expect(page.getByText(/already applied/i)).toBeVisible();
|
|
|
|
// Botão de apply deve estar desabilitado
|
|
await expect(page.getByRole('button', { name: /apply/i })).toBeDisabled();
|
|
});
|
|
});
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## 📈 8. Métricas e Cobertura
|
|
|
|
### Comandos de Cobertura
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
# Unit tests com coverage
|
|
npm run test -- --coverage --coverageReporters=text --coverageReporters=lcov
|
|
|
|
# E2E tests com trace
|
|
npx playwright test --trace on
|
|
|
|
# Coverage por diretório
|
|
npm run test -- --coverage --testPathPattern="src/lib"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Metas por Módulo
|
|
|
|
| Módulo | Cobertura Atual | Meta |
|
|
|--------|-----------------|------|
|
|
| `lib/auth.ts` | ? | 100% |
|
|
| `lib/api.ts` | 85% | 95% |
|
|
| `lib/validation.ts` | ? | 100% |
|
|
| `lib/store/*` | ? | 90% |
|
|
| `components/ui/*` | ? | 70% |
|
|
| `app/login/*` | 70% | 90% |
|
|
| `app/dashboard/*` | ? | 80% |
|
|
|
|
### CI Integration
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
# .github/workflows/test.yml
|
|
name: Tests
|
|
|
|
on: [push, pull_request]
|
|
|
|
jobs:
|
|
unit-tests:
|
|
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
|
steps:
|
|
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
|
|
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
|
|
- run: npm ci
|
|
- run: npm run test -- --coverage
|
|
- uses: codecov/codecov-action@v4
|
|
with:
|
|
files: ./coverage/lcov.info
|
|
|
|
e2e-tests:
|
|
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
|
steps:
|
|
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
|
|
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
|
|
- run: npm ci
|
|
- run: npx playwright install --with-deps
|
|
- run: npm run build
|
|
- run: npx playwright test
|
|
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
|
|
if: always()
|
|
with:
|
|
name: playwright-report
|
|
path: playwright-report/
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## ✅ 9. Checklist de Implementação
|
|
|
|
### Fase 1: Infraestrutura (Semana 1)
|
|
|
|
- [ ] Instalar MSW para mocks de API
|
|
- [ ] Configurar custom render com providers
|
|
- [ ] Setup test fixtures e factories
|
|
- [ ] Configurar CI com coverage
|
|
|
|
### Fase 2: Unit Tests Críticos (Semana 2)
|
|
|
|
- [ ] Testes de autenticação (auth.ts)
|
|
- [ ] Testes de validação (Zod schemas)
|
|
- [ ] Testes de stores (Zustand)
|
|
- [ ] Testes de hooks customizados
|
|
|
|
### Fase 3: Integration Tests (Semana 3)
|
|
|
|
- [ ] Formulários de login/registro
|
|
- [ ] Formulários de candidatura
|
|
- [ ] Listagem de vagas com filtros
|
|
- [ ] Dashboard com dados mocked
|
|
|
|
### Fase 4: E2E Tests (Semana 4)
|
|
|
|
- [ ] Fluxo completo de registro
|
|
- [ ] Fluxo completo de candidatura
|
|
- [ ] Fluxo de pagamento (Stripe)
|
|
- [ ] Fluxo de recuperação de senha
|
|
|
|
### Fase 5: Edge Cases (Semana 5)
|
|
|
|
- [ ] Implementar edge cases documentados
|
|
- [ ] Testes de acessibilidade (jest-axe)
|
|
- [ ] Testes de performance (Lighthouse CI)
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## 📚 10. Referências
|
|
|
|
- [Next.js Testing Docs](https://nextjs.org/docs/testing)
|
|
- [React Testing Library](https://testing-library.com/docs/react-testing-library/intro/)
|
|
- [Playwright Best Practices](https://playwright.dev/docs/best-practices)
|
|
- [MSW Documentation](https://mswjs.io/docs/)
|
|
- [Testing Trophy](https://kentcdodds.com/blog/the-testing-trophy-and-testing-classifications)
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
> **Nota:** Este documento deve ser atualizado conforme a cobertura de testes evolui. Execute `npm run test -- --coverage` regularmente para acompanhar métricas.
|